Sinusitis is an inflammation or swelling of the tissues lining the sinuses, which are the hollow spaces in the bones around the nose. This condition can interfere with normal drainage and cause mucus to build up, leading to congestion and discomfort. Sinusitis can be triggered by a variety of factors such as infections, allergies, or even the common cold.
The symptoms of sinusitis can make daily activities quite uncomfortable. Common signs include a stuffy or runny nose, facial pain or pressure, and a persistent headache. You might also experience a reduced sense of smell and a sore throat. Thick, discolored mucus and cough can also be present, particularly when lying down at night. Sometimes, sinusitis is accompanied by other symptoms like fatigue and fever.
Treating sinusitis often depends on its cause and severity. For mild cases, over-the-counter pain relievers, decongestants, and saline nasal sprays can provide relief. Staying well-hydrated and inhaling steam can also help clear out the nasal passages. If symptoms persist or are severe, a doctor might prescribe antibiotics for a bacterial infection or recommend corticosteroid nasal sprays to reduce inflammation. It’s important to consult with a healthcare provider for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment plan.
