Facial Palsy consultation

Facial palsy is a condition that causes sudden weakness or paralysis of the muscles on one side of the face. This can make it difficult to smile, close the eye, or show facial expressions on the affected side. It often happens when the nerve that controls the muscles of the face becomes inflamed or swollen. The most common type of facial palsy is Bell's palsy, which is believed to be triggered by a viral infection.

The symptoms of facial palsy can appear abruptly and may include drooping of the mouth, drooling, trouble closing the eye, tearing, loss of the sense of taste, and pain around the jaw or behind the ear on the affected side. Some people may also experience increased sensitivity to sound in one ear. Although these symptoms can be alarming, many cases improve significantly within weeks to a few months.

Treatment for facial palsy often involves medications to reduce inflammation, such as corticosteroids, and antiviral drugs if a virus is thought to be the cause. Physical therapy exercises can also help to strengthen the facial muscles and improve coordination. In some instances, eye care becomes an essential part of treatment because the affected eye might not close properly, increasing the risk of damage or infection. Most people recover fully over time, although some may have lingering effects.